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    March 28

    jazz音乐的特点

          JAZZ的代表人物:herbie hancock,ahmad jamal,keith jarrett等
        JAZZ的常用配器: 1、AcousticBass(原声贝司)2、ElectricBassfinger(指弹电贝司)                     3、ElectricBasspick(拨片电贝司)     4.  FretlessBass(无品贝司) 5、SlapBass(打弦贝司)6、SynthBass(合成贝司)
        JAZZ的发展史:最早的 JAZZMUSIC 起源于本世纪初20年代,美国新奥尔良的一些黑人社区里。当时的黑人因为没有供自己娱乐的音乐,所以就用一些廉价的乐器模仿起白人社会里的交响乐乱吹打一通,这就是最早的JAZZ音乐的雏形了。虽然在黑人社区里很流行,但在白人社会里,JAZZMUSIC却是不屑一提的.
        直到五六十年代JAZZMUSIC才渐渐成熟,慢慢地被白人所接受,而在一些大型的白人夜总会里,更由一些黑人组成的“BIG BAND”充当主角。而且这种BIG BAND一直流行至今,而其中出名的有Herbie Hancock、Miles Davis所带领的ALL STAR BIG BAND了。在五六十年代,英美都出现了很多出名的JAZZ歌手。在英国方面有“LOUIS ARMSTONG”,他除了能吹得一手很好的小号外,还有一把十分带有磁性的沙哑歌喉。(在前不久的康城居和键力士啤酒的广告上,曾用过他的一首歌作为广告歌,相信大家还有印象吧!)
        同期的美国方面有“NET KING COLE”,这位男歌手在国内没有多少人听过,但在欧美方面却十分出名。他和LOUIS ARMSTONG有点相像,除了有一把很好的嗓音外,还弹得一手好钢琴。其实还有很多很多出名的JAZZMUSICIAN,像JOE HENDERSON、DEXTER GORDON、HORACE SILVER。
        到了八十年代JAZZ MUSIC更是多姿多彩,从传统的CLASSICJAZZ发展出更多的类型,像POP JAZZ、HOUSE JAZZ、AICDJAZZ等等,到了九十年代JAZZ MUSIC更走向电子化,吸引了很多爱时髦的年青人。

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